Robert E. Dillon Papers
General International Standard for Archival Description
Special Collections and University Archives, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries
Finding aid encoded in MSWord 2011-11-25
Encoded Archival Description
Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002
collection
Creation of Robert E. Dillon Papers
Time of Creation of Robert E. Dillon Papers
Dillon, Robert E.
Biographical History for: Robert E. Dillon Papers
Robert E. Dillon, ca.1944 The youngest of seven children born to Henry (1877-1935) and Mary E. Dillon (1877-1968), born on August 25, 1922, Robert Edward Dillon was raised in in the mill town of Ware, Massachusetts. Ambitious and capable as a student, he attended Massachusetts State College for two years before to being inducted into the military in 1943. Following basic training at Camp Lee, Virginia, Dillon was accepted into Officers Training School and sent across country to Pittsburg, California, to prepare for the Quartermaster Corps. Once arriving there, however, he discovered that all the OTS was overenrolled and after being required to re-interview for a berth, he was rejected and ordered to train to become a mechanic. Frustrated with his changing fate, Dillon was never enthusiastic about spending time around cars and trucks, and despite all his training, he never considered himself a very good mechanic. Perhaps not coincidentally, he never advanced beyond the rank of corporal in the military. Dillon was shipped overseas in January 1944, and after a brief period in North Africa, was ordered to the Punjab Region of what was then British India. Stationed for at least some of his time in service at Service Company #6 in Khanspur, now in Pakistan, he worked to repair and service trucks transporting supplies over the Himalayas to support operations by Nationalist forces in China. With the war's end, Dillon left behind his mechanical training and used some of his savings and the GI Bill to complete his undergraduate education at the University of Massachusetts. He went on to earn a doctorate in marketing from the School of Business at Ohio State University, later serving on faculty at the University of Cincinnati until 1985, when he succumbed to lung cancer.
Gift of Edward O'Day, Sept. 2009 (2009-188).
The Dillon collection contains 178 letters (12 in V-mail format), 4 postcards, 4 telegrams, 4 photographs, and many miscellaneous souvenirs from Dillon's time in India during the Second World War. The letters can be grouped into three periods documenting Dillon's experience in the war: March to December 1943, when Dillon was in training in the United Stateslate December 1943 to May 1945, while Dillon was in India. These letters are heavily censored and consist mainly of reassurances that he is doing wellMay 1945 to February 1946. These letters are less heavily censored and describe some of Dillon's experiences in India as well as his anticipation of returning home. Almost all of the letters are written by Dillon and addressed to his family and friends, although a few are from his older brother, Henry, who was also in the army serving in the European theater. Dillon kept a number of small souvenirs from his time in the service, offering a sometimes colorful sense of his experience, including a V-E Day menu from a meal served in the Punjab, a train ticket from India, ration cards, newspaper clippings, and military orders. Most of the correspondence from Dillon to his family consists of small talk, inquiries about life at home, requests for money or supplies, and apologies for not writing more often -- even though he writes several times a week. Perhaps out of self-censorship, there is very little information regarding Dillon's specific duties while at camp, although he mentions how army life is a lot of sitting around and can get monotonous. Dillon's more enthusiastic letters are those describing new places he visits and the touring around he does with occasional freedom. It is clear that he had not strayed far from Ware as a child, because even the west coast of California is fascinating to him. In letters to his mother, Min, he sends home pressed flowers and sand glued to paper as evidence that he has been across the country.
The collection is open for research.
Processed by Sarah Goldstein, Oct. 2009.
University of Massachusetts Amherst--Alumni.
lcsh
World War, 1939-1945.
usmu
aat
file
Dillon, Robert E. Letters
Identification Cards
Creation of Identification Cards
Time of Creation of Identification Cards
Immunization Register
Creation of Immunization Register
Time of Creation of Immunization Register
Label: Cigar
Creation of Label: Cigar
Time of Creation of Label: Cigar
Label: Tax Free
Creation of Label: Tax Free
Time of Creation of Label: Tax Free
Newspaper Clippings
Creation of Newspaper Clippings
Time of Creation of Newspaper Clippings
Photographs
Creation of Photographs
Time of Creation of Photographs
Ration Cards
Creation of Ration Cards
Time of Creation of Ration Cards
Ticket: Railway from Howrah to Baidyabati
Creation of Ticket: Railway from Howrah to Baidyabati
Time of Creation of Ticket: Railway from Howrah to Baidyabati
Ticket: Weight machine
U.S. Army Headquarters Military Orders
Creation of U.S. Army Headquarters Military Orders
Time of Creation of U.S. Army Headquarters Military Orders